Phylum Echinodermata

Main Characteristics

  • Marine animals, with unsegmented body.
  • Head absent, body surface marked with 5 radiating areas.
  • Radial symmetry.
  • Endoskeleton of dermal calcareous ossicles with spines.
  • Movement by tube feet.
  • Sexes usually separate.
  • Regeneration of lost parts a peculiarity.
  • Adults are radially symmetrical, but the larvae are bilaterally symmetrical.